Monday, 28 July 2025

World Hepatitis Day

 

                                                                             Hepatitis 





Dr Baruch Samuel Blumberg M.D PhD

Discovery of the "Australia Antigen" (1965)   Dr. Baruch S. Blumberg, working on polymorphic blood proteins in populations, identified a protein in the blood of an Australian aborigine that reacted with serum from a leukemia patient.

This “Australia antigen” (later called HBsAg, Hepatitis B surface antigen) was key to identifying hepatitis

 B.Blumberg’s team showed it was associated with hepatitis in transfused patients.




Hepatitis B In Electron Microscopy

In the 1970s, scientists confirmed that hepatitis B was caused by a DNA virus (unlike hepatitis A, an RNA virus).

Electron microscopy revealed Dane particles (named after David Dane), the complete form of the hepatitis B virus (HBV).

                                                                       David Dane 




Nobel Prize In Physiology/Medicine, 1976
                                            





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