Wednesday, 18 March 2026

Onion Layers Under A Microscope

 
 
 
 
 Peeling The Onion: Onion Has Layers 
 
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-.......................... 
 
 
 
 
Onion Layers Under A Microscope
 
 
 
 
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Question Mark Under A Microscope

 

                                                                

Leptospira interrogans
 

The name interrogans was given by Stimson in 1907 because the organism looked like a question mark (?) under a microscope. 

 

 
 
 
 
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Still's Disease

 

                                                                   Still aka Not Moving 

 
 
 
Still Makes You Ill
 
Dr Friedric Still 
 
 
  • In 1897, English physician George Frederic Still described a form of chronic arthritis in children with fever, rash, and enlarged lymph nodes.

This condition became known as:

  • Still’s disease
  • Later called Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
     
     
     
    Stills Disease aka Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis 
     
     

     
    Pathophysiology Of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis 




    Current Events
     

     
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Tuesday, 17 March 2026

Neuroblastoma

 

In 1891, American pathologist James Homer Wright described a childhood adrenal tumor with characteristic circular cell arrangements now called Homer Wright rosettes.

 James Homer Wright proposed that these tumors arose from primitive sympathetic nerve cells (neuroblasts).

                                            James Homer Wright = Homer Wright Rosettes 

 
 Neuroblastome 
 
Cancer that arises from neural crest cells  
 

 

  Chromosomal abnormalities found in neuroblastoma 

  • In the 1980s, amplification of the MYCN gene was discovered.

MYCN amplification became:

  • Marker of aggressive disease
  • Important prognostic factor  
  • 1p deletion/17q gain/ALK mutation

     

 
 
MYCN And Tumour Biology 

 
 
 
 
 
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