Named after Fritz Valdemar Rasmussen, a Danish
physician who described the association between pulmonary TB cavities and
fatal hemoptysis in the 19th century.
Rasmussen aneurysm is a rare but life-threatening complication associated with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). It refers to a pseudoaneurysm (false aneurysm) that forms in a branch of the pulmonary artery, typically adjacent to or within a tuberculous cavity.
|
Feature |
Description |
|
Cause |
Erosion of a pulmonary artery wall by a tuberculous cavity |
|
Type |
Pseudoaneurysm (wall made of fibrous tissue, not
all normal vessel layers) |
|
Location |
Usually in upper lobes (where TB cavities are
common) |
|
Symptom |
Massive hemoptysis (coughing up blood) –
potentially fatal |
|
|
Snapshot







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