Tuesday, 1 July 2025

Rasmussen Aneurysm

 




Named after Fritz Valdemar Rasmussen, a Danish physician who described the association between pulmonary TB cavities and fatal hemoptysis in the 19th century.

Rasmussen aneurysm is a rare but life-threatening complication associated with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). It refers to a pseudoaneurysm (false aneurysm) that forms in a branch of the pulmonary artery, typically adjacent to or within a tuberculous cavity.





Feature

                  Description

Cause

               Erosion of a pulmonary artery wall by a tuberculous cavity

Type

        Pseudoaneurysm (wall made of fibrous tissue, not all normal vessel layers)

Location

               Usually in upper lobes (where TB cavities are common)

   Symptom

     Massive hemoptysis (coughing up blood) – potentially fatal




                                                                               Snapshot 











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