The biotechnology company Tanox (founded by Nancy T.
Chang and Tse Wen Chang) started working on anti-IgE antibodies.
Mid-1990s: Collaboration between Tanox, Genentech, and Novartis led to the development of omalizumab (originally known as rhuMAb-E25)
Omalizumab
Theory To Practice
Omalizumab was the first biologic specifically targeting an immunoglobulin and revolutionized the treatment of allergic asthma
FDA Approval and Use:
2003 (June): The U.S. FDA approved omalizumab
under the brand name Xolair, for the treatment of moderate-to-severe
persistent allergic asthma in patients aged 12 and older with elevated IgE
levels.
2009: Approved in the EU for chronic spontaneous
urticaria (CSU) in patients unresponsive to H1 antihistamines.
2014: U.S. FDA expanded its approval to include chronic
idiopathic urticaria (CIU).
2016–2020s: Further studied for conditions like nasal
polyps, atopic dermatitis, food allergies, and mast cell
disorders.


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