Tuesday, 24 March 2026

Cingulate Gyrus


The cingulate gyrus forms a belt-like curved fold above the corpus callosum, which led early anatomists to give it this name.

The name comes from Latin:

  • cingulum = belt or girdle
  • gyrus = fold of cortex

 
 
Cingulate Gyrus = Emotion 
 
Part Of The Limbic System 
 
 

 
Papez Circuit 
 

The function of the cingulate gyrus became clearer with work on emotion and behavior.

  • James Papez (1883–1958) proposed the
    Papez circuit in 1937.

The circuit included:

  • Hippocampus
  • Mammillary bodies
  • Thalamus
  • Cingulate gyrus

Papez suggested this circuit controlled emotion.

This was the first major functional role assigned to the cingulate gyrus.


 
Cingulate Gyrus 
 
Heart - Brain Axis 
 

 

 
Snapshot 
 
 

 




 

 

 

 
 
 

 

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