- In 1975, Arnold M. Katz and colleagues identified this protein as a regulator of calcium transport
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It was named “phospholamban”:
- “phospho” → phosphorylation-dependent
- “lamban” → from Greek lambanein (“to receive” or “to take up”), referring to calcium uptake
Phospholamban (PLN) is a small but very important regulatory protein in cardiac muscle cells, especially involved in controlling calcium handling and heart contractility.
Phospholamban Is A Protein That Regulates Ca ATPase In Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Inotropy = Phosphorylation Of Phospholamban
Snapshot
Phospholamban is considered one of the key regulatory proteins in cardiac physiology, because its discovery:
- Linked β-adrenergic signaling to calcium handling
- Provided a molecular explanation for changes in heart contractility



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