Tuesday, 11 December 2018

Iron




Iron: Abundant Mineral On Earth


Discovery Of Iron: Unknown


Iron can be found in a rock called Ore



World Iron Ore Reserves



Indias Iron Ore Production



Iron Bull = Strength





Man and Iron 



Iron in diet: 10-20 mg/day

Unabsorbed Iron: 18-19 mg/day

Iron Absorbed : 1-2 mg/day

Body Losses: 1-2 mg/day





Total Body Iron: 3 to 5 gram





Iron Distribution: Haemoglobin holds the majority of Iron 



Haemoglobin holds the majority of Iron 

Adult: 14-15 mg Haemoglobin/dl



                         One gram of hemoglobin contains 3.47 mg of iron; 


                         One gram of Hemoglobin contains 1.34 ml of O2
                                               20.1 ml O2/100 ml Blood

Deficiency Of Iron: Myriad Of Symptoms




Excess Of Iron: Hemochromatosis




Human Genome



Hemochromatosis

HFE gene on Chromosome 6: Hemochromatosis

Mutated HFE gene = Increased Iron Absorption



Increased Iron Absorption = Organ Dysfunction





Iron In The Body: Not Too Much/Not Too Little





Snapshot


Iron In Nature



Iron In The Body




























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