Saturday, 28 February 2026

Følling's Disease

  

                                                    Ernst Schulze and Johann Barbieri 

                               Phenylalanine was first isolated in 1879 from lupin seedlings

                                          Phenylalanine: Constituent Of Plant Proteins

 
 Phenylalanine 
 
 

Amino acid phenylalanine chemical molecule chain | Premium Vector


 
First inborn errors of metabolism linked to a specific amino acid pathway. 
 
Biochemical Genetics 
 
Phenylalanine To Phenylketonuria
 
Discovered By  Asbjørn Følling  aka  Følling's disease
 
In 1934 at Oslo University Hospital, Følling saw a young woman named Borgny Egeland. She had two children, Liv and Dag, who had been normal at birth but subsequently developed intellectual disability. When Dag was about a year old, the mother noticed a strong smell in his urine. Følling obtained urine samples from the children and, after many tests, found that the substance causing the odor in the urine was phenylpyruvic acid. The children, he concluded, had excess phenylpyruvic acid in the urine, the condition which came to be called Phenylketonuria 
 
  He identified elevated phenylpyruvic acid in the urine of children with intellectual disability
 


 
 
 
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