Alanine
First Laboratory-Synthesized Amino Acid
The earliest successful synthesis of an amino acid is credited to Adolph Strecker in 1850.
This reaction demonstrated that amino acids could be formed from simple chemical precursors (aldehydes, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide).
Adolph Strecker
Strecker Synthesis = Alanine
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A non-essential amino acid (humans can synthesize it)
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A key participant in metabolism, especially the glucose–alanine cycle
It became clear that alanine plays roles in:
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Nitrogen transport
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Energy metabolism
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Protein structure
Theory To Practice
Mechanism Of ActionAlanine derivatives are linked to carnosine metabolism, though:
Beta-alanine:
✔ Increases carnosine levels
✔ Buffers muscle acidity
✔ Has strong evidence for performance benefitsSnapshot






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