World Philosophy Day

 

                                                                          Philosophy

 

 

 

 

Ancient Philosophy (c. 600 BCE – 500 CE)

A. Greek Philosophy

Pre-Socratics (6th–5th century BCE)

• First attempts to explain the universe through reason instead of mythology.

• Thinkers: Thales, Heraclitus, Parmenides, Democritus (atomism).

Classical Period (5th–4th century BCE)

• Socrates – ethics, virtue, Socratic method.

• Plato – Theory of Forms, idealism, political philosophy (Republic).

• Aristotle – logic, metaphysics, ethics, biology; foundational to Western thought.

   

                                                      Indian Philosophy 

            Vedic thought → Upanishads → classical schools (Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Vedanta).

   
   
   
   
  Yoga 
   
   
   

   

   

   

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